Initiation into Philosophy - Faguet Émile

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       Émile Faguet

      Initiation into Philosophy

      Published by Good Press, 2019

       [email protected]

      EAN 4057664094421

       PREFACE

       E. FAGUET.

       INITIATION INTO PHILOSOPHY

       PART I. ANTIQUITY

       CHAPTER I. BEFORE SOCRATES

       CHAPTER II. THE SOPHISTS

       CHAPTER III. SOCRATES

       CHAPTER IV. PLATO

       CHAPTER V. ARISTOTLE

       CHAPTER VI. VARIOUS SCHOOLS

       CHAPTER VII. EPICUREANISM

       CHAPTER VIII. STOICISM

       CHAPTER IX. ECLECTICS AND SCEPTICS

       CHAPTER X. NEOPLATONISM

       CHAPTER XI. CHRISTIANITY

       PART II. IN THE MIDDLE AGES

       CHAPTER I. FROM THE FIFTH CENTURY TO THE THIRTEENTH

       CHAPTER II. THE THIRTEENTH CENTURY

       CHAPTER III. THE FOURTEENTH AND FIFTEENTH CENTURIES

       CHAPTER IV. THE SIXTEENTH CENTURY

       PART III. MODERN TIMES

       CHAPTER I. THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY

       CHAPTER II. CARTESIANS

       CHAPTER III. THE ENGLISH PHILOSOPHERS OF THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY

       CHAPTER IV. THE ENGLISH PHILOSOPHERS OF THE

       EIGHTEENTH CENTURY

       CHAPTER V. FRENCH PHILOSOPHERS OF THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY

       CHAPTER VI. KANT

       CHAPTER VII. THE NINETEENTH CENTURY: GERMANY

       CHAPTER VIII. THE NINETEENTH CENTURY: ENGLAND

       CHAPTER IX. THE NINETEENTH CENTURY: FRANCE

       INDEX OF NAMES

       Table of Contents

      This volume, as indicated by the title, is designed to show the way to the beginner, to satisfy and more especially to excite his initial curiosity. It affords an adequate idea of the march of facts and of ideas. The reader is led, somewhat rapidly, from the remote origins to the most recent efforts of the human mind.

      It should be a convenient repertory to which the mind may revert in order to see broadly the general opinion of an epoch—and what connected it with those that followed or preceded it. It aims above all at being a frame in which can conveniently be inscribed, in the course of further studies, new conceptions more detailed and more thoroughly examined.

      It will have fulfilled its design should it incite to research and meditation, and if it prepares for them correctly.

       Table of Contents

       Table of Contents

       Table of Contents

       Table of Contents

      Philosophical Interpreters of the Universe, of the Creation and Constitution of the World.

      PHILOSOPHY.—The aim of philosophy is to seek the explanation of all things: the quest is for the first causes of everything, and also how all things are, and finally why, with what design, with a view to what, things are. That is why, taking "principle" in all the senses of the word, it has been called the science of first principles.

      Philosophy has always existed. Religions—all religions—are philosophies. They

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