Quick Flora Mallorca - Horst Mehlhorn

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with stipules9A-Stipules paperySpergularia bocconei9B-Stipules not soSpergularia nicaeensis8B-Leaves without stipules9A-Flower stalk longer than calyxMinuartia hybrida9B-Flower stalk not soMinuartia mediterranea7B-Plants with hairs8A-Leaves with stipulesSpergularia marina8B-Leaves without stipules9A-Petals > sepals10A-Leaves elongatedArenaria grandiflora*10B-Leaves egg-shapedArenaria balearica*9B-Sepals > petals10A-Calyx 3-5 mmArenaria serpyllifolia10B-Calyx 2-3 mmArenaria leptoclados6E-Flowers with many stamens7A-Plants without hairsAizoon hispanicum7B-Plants with hairs8A-Flowers with 3 sepalsCistus clusii (2)8B-Flowers with 5 sepalsCistus monspeliensisMore than 5 petals1A-Herb/leaves grass-likeNothoscordum fragans1B-Shrub2A-Leaves fleshyDrosanthemum floribundum2B-Leaves not soMyrtus communis (5)Flowers irregular1A-Leaves sessilePolygala nicaeensis1B-Leaves with stalksPrunella laciniata

      Aizoon hispanicum Aizoon (Aizoaceae) Annual to 25 cm/leaves lanceolate + sessile/ flowers 9-10 mm/5-15 stamens/flowers solitary/rocky coastlines/Jan-June

      Anagallis arvensis Scarlet Pimpernel (Primulaceae) Annual/stem 4-angled/leaves acutely ovate/flowers 4-7 mm/fields-road sides/Apr-May

      Arenaria balearica* Balearic Sandwort (Caryophyllaceae) Hairy plant leaves ovate/ flowers 4-6 mm/10 stamens/oak forests-walls-shady slopes-rocky soils/Apr-July

      Arenaria grandiflora* (Caryophyllaceae) Hairy plant/leaves oblong/flowers ca. 15 mm/ 10 stamens/mountains-rocky crevices calcareous fields/May-July

      Arenaria leptoclados (Caryophyllaceae) Hairy annual/leaves ovate to lanceolate flowers 4-7 mm/10 stamens/calyx 2-3 mm/calcareous fields-walls-rocky soils/Mar-June

      Arenaria serpyllifolia Thyme-leaved Sandwort (Caryophyllaceae) Hairy annual/leaves acutely ovate/flowers 4-7 mm/10 stamens/calyx 3-5 mm/Mar-July

      Asterolinon linum-stellatum Star Flax (Primulaceae) Annual/stem angled/leaves lanceolate/flowers 0-2 mm/calcareous fields/Mar-June

      Boussingaultia cordifolia Madeira-vine (Basellaceae) Woody climber/leaves cordate/ inflorescence 5-20 cm/flowers 2 mm/5 stamens/fields-marshland-road sides/Sep-Oct

      Centaurium pulchellum Lesser Centaury (Primulaceae) Annual/hairless/flowers 5-9 mm/ rocky coastlines-fields-sandy soils-beaches/Apr-May

      Cerastium brachypetalum Grey Mouse-ear (Caryophyllaceae) Annual/hairy/flowers 5-10 mm/petals divided/petals < sepals/10 stamens/calcareous fields-rocky soils/Mar-July

      Cerastium glomeratum Sticky Mouse-ear (Caryophyllaceae) Annual/leaves lanceolate to ovate/hairy/petals > sepals/petals divided/10 stamens/fields-walls-rocky soils/Feb-June

      Cerastium pumilum Dwarf Mouse-ear (Caryophyllaceae) Hairy annual/petals > sepals/ petals divided/5 stamens/fields/Mar-July

      Cerastium semidecandrum Little Mouse-ear (Caryophyllaceae) Annual/hairy/flowers 5-10 mm/5 stamens/petals<sepals/fields-walls-rocky soils-road sides/Mar-June

      Cistus clusii (Cistaceae) Hairy shrub/leaves linear/flowers 2-3 cm/petals divided/3 sepals/ many stamens/garigues-pine forest-sandy soils-beaches/Apr-May

      Cistus monspeliensis Narrow-leaved Cistus (Cistaceae) Sticky glandular shrub/twigs hairy leaves linear-lanceolate or ovate/flowers 2-3 cm/5 sepals/many stamens/tree heather-macchia-olive tree plantations/Apr-June

      Cynanchum acutum Stranglewort (Asclepiadaceae) Woody climber/leaves cordate/ flowers 8-12 mm/rocky coastlines-beaches-sandy soils/June-Aug

      Drosanthemum floribundum (Aizoaceae) Stiffly hairy shrub/leaves succulent/flowers solitary/flowers 10-25 mm/many stamens/rocky coastlines-garden plant/Mar-June

      Frankenia pulverulenta Annual Sea-heath (Frankeniaceae) Hairy annual/leaves oblongspatulate/petals 3-5 mm/6 stamens/rocky coastlines-marshland-beaches/Mar-Nov

      Gomphocarpus fruticosus Bristly Silkweed (Asclepiadaceae) Shrub/hairy/leaves linearlanceolate/flowers 12-14 mm/stamens fused/fields-marshland-road sides/May-Sep

      Gypsophila pilosa Gypsophila (Caryophyllaceae) Hairy annual/flowers with long stalks/ calyx 4-7 mm/petals entire or lobed

      Lonicera pyrenaica* (Caprifoliaceae) Plant woody below/flower 12-20 mm/5 stamens/ May-June

      Minuartia hybrida Fine-leaved Sandwort (Caryophyllaceae) Annual/flowers 5-8 mm/stalk of the flower longer than calyx/10 stamens/calcareous fields-walls-rocky soils/Mar-Sep

      Minuartia mediterranea (Caryophyllaceae) Annual/leaves linear-lanceolate/flowers 5-8 mm/10 stamens/flower stalk < sepals/calcareous fields-walls-rocky soils/Mar-Sep

      Myrtus communis Myrtle (Myrtaceae) Evergreen shrub/leaves acutely lanceolate/flowers up to 3 cm/many stamens/tree heather macchia-oak forests-marshland/May-June

      Nothoscordum fragans (Liliaceae) Bulbous plant/leaves with parallel veins and linear/flowers in umbels (4 cm)/petals with pink central vein

      Paronychia argentea (Caryophyllaceae) Hairy dwarf shrub/leaves linear-lanceolate, egglanceolate or rounded/flower clusters 8-10 mm/5 stamens/fields-road sides/Mar-June

      Paronychia capitata (Caryophyllaceae) Procumbent plant/softly hairy/leaves oblanceolate flower clusters 8-10 mm/flowers terminal/5 stamens/fields-road sides/Mar-July

      Polycarpon alsinifolium Four-leaved Allseed (Caryophyllaceae) Procumbent annual/ leaves ovate or lanceolate/flowers 2-3 mm/petals divided/1-5 stamens/sandy soilsbeaches/Mar-July

      Polycarpon polycarpoides* (Caryophyllaceae) Plant/woody below/petals 1-2 mm/5 stamens/rocky coastlines/Apr-Aug

      Polycarpon tetraphyllum Four-leaved Allseed (Caryophyllaceae) Annual/leaves obovate and in whorls of 4/flowers 2-3 mm/petals divided/1-5 stamens/fields-walls-rocky soilsroad sides/Mar-July

      Polygala nicaeensis Nice Milkwort (Polygalaceae) Plant woody below/lower leaves obovate-lanceolate, upper leaves linear-lanceolate/flowers 8-11 mm/flowers in terminal inflorescences and with 8 stamens/garigues-macchia-forests/Formentera/Apr-July

      Prunella laciniata Cut-leaved Self-heal (Lamiaceae) Hairy annual with stipules/leaves pinnately lobed/flowers 14-20 mm/many flowers/5 stamens/fields-road sides/Menorca/ May-Sep

      Saponaria officinalis Soapwort (Caryophyllaceae) Plant with elliptical leaves/flowers 25-38 mm/petals entire or lobed/forests-crop plant/June-Sep

      Silene disticha (Caryophyllaceae) Annual/calyx with rough hairs/calyx 8-9 mm/petals hardly protruding from calyx/flowers almost sessile/flowers in groups of 3-8/May

      Silene gallica Small-flowered Catchfly (Caryophyllaceae) Hairy annual/lower leaves spatulate

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