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caét ñaët; caét löôït, caét phieân to assign on a rotation basis 2 v. to cut, to carve [meat thòt etc.]: caét (laøm, ra laøm) hai/ ñoâi to cut in two; caét nghóa to explain; caét aùo to make a dress

      caâm adj., v. to be dumb, mute; to hold one’s tongue

      caám v. to forbid, to prohibit, to ban [ngaët, tieät strictly]: Caám huùt thuoác. No smoking.; Caám vaøo. Do not enter.; Caám khaïc nhoå. No spitting.; Caám daùn giaáy. Post no bill.; nghieâm caám to prohibit categorically

      caám chæ v. to prohibit, to forbid

      caám coá v. to detain

      caám ñòa n. forbidden area

      caám ñoaùn v. to interdict; to prevent arbitrarily

      caám vaän v. to sanction, to embargo

      caàm 1 v. to hold, to take hold of; to retain; R to capture: caàm baét to arrest; giam caàm to detain; caàm ñöôïc nöôùc maét to hold back tears; nhaø caàm quyeàn the authorities; caàm laáy to take 2 v. to pawn: tieäm caàm ñoà pawnshop 3 n. R lute, guitar, musical instrument (= ñaøn): döông caàm piano; khaåu caàm harmonica; phong caàm organ; vó caàm violin; Haï uy caàm Hawaiian guitar

      caàm baèng v., adv. to consider as; as if

      caàm caäp v. to tremble like a leaf; to clatter: run caàm caäp to shiver with teeth clattering

      caàm chaéc v. to be sure; to hold something for certain

      caàm chöøng v., adv. to take one’s time, to take it easy; half-heart-edly, perfunctorily

      caàm cöï v. to resist; to contend

      caàm hôi v. to survive; to maintain enough for living

      caàm laùi v. to drive

      caàm loøng v. to keep back emotions; to hold back one’s feeling

      caàm quyeàn v. to be in power, to hold power

      caàm thuù n. animals

      caåm thaïch n. marble

      caân 1 v. to weigh; to equal, to balance, to scale 2 n. maùy caân weighing machine; caân ta Vietnamese pound, catty; leân caân to gain weight 3 adj. balanced

      caân ñoái adj. well-proportioned

      caân naõo n. nerves and brain

      caân nhaéc v. to consider carefully; to weigh [pros and cons]

      caàn 1 v. to be needed, to be urgent, to want: caàn kíp, caàn caáp to be urgent; caàn thieát necessary, essential 2 n. pole, rod: caàn caâu fishing rod 3 n. water parsnip: rau caàn celery

      caàn cuø adj. (= caàn maãn) industrious, hard-working

      caàn kieäm adj. thrifty

      caàn lao adj. laborious: giao caáp caàn lao labor classes

      caàn thieát adj. essential, needed, wanted

      caån 1 adj. R cautious, careful: caån thaän be careful; baát caån careless 2 v. to inlay, to incrust (= khaûm)

      caån phoøng v. to be vigilant

      caån thaän adj. careful, cautious, attentive

      caän adj. R to be near (= gaàn, opp. vieãn): thieån caän short-sighted, to be shallow; thaân caän to be close, intimate

      caän ñaïi n., adj. modern times; modern

      caän Ñoâng n. Near East

      caän kim n. See caän ñaïi

      caän söû n. modern history

      caän thò adj. short-sighted

      caän veä n. imperial guard, bodyguard

      caáp 1 v. to grant, to bestow, to confer: caáp giaáy pheùp to issue a permit; trôï caáp to subsidize 2 n. level, step; rank, degree, grade: baè ng caáp diploma, degree; sô caáp primary level; trung caáp intermediate level; cao caáp advanced level, high ranking

      caáp baùch adj. urgent, pressing

      caáp baùo v. to notify immediately

      caáp baäc n. grade, class, rank

      caáp cöùu v. to give emergency aid/ first aid [to]: caáp cöùu ngöôøi bò naïn to give emergency aid to injured people

      caáp döôõng v. to provide relief for

      caáp phaùt v. to issue, to supply

      caáp soá n. progression [math.]: caáp soá coäng arithmetic progression

      caáp tieán adj. progressive, reformed

      caáp toác adv., adj. swiftly, urgently; urgent; intensive

      caäp v. to land, to reach, to come up to (= ñeán, tôùi)

      caát 1 v. to put away, to hide; to lift, to build [house, school, factory]; [of horse] to rear; to buy wholesale: caát tieáng to raise one’s voice 2 v. to distill: caát röôïu to distill rice spirit

      caät n. [SV thaän] kidney

      caät vaán v. to interrogate, to investigate

      caâu 1 n. [SV cuù] phrase, expression, sentence, clause, proposition: ñaët caâu to construct a sentence; caâu chuyeän story, conversation; caâu noùi utterance, sentence 2 v. to fish: caàn caâu fishing rod; ñi caâu to go fishing; caâu khaùch to try to attract customers

      caâu chuyeän n. story, talk

      caâu ñoá n. riddle

      caâu ñoái n. parallel sentences

      caâu laïc boä n. [social] club

      caâu löu v. to detain

      caâu neä v. to stick too much to the formalities

      caâu thuùc v. to bind, to hold, to restrain

      caáu v. to pinch, to claw, to nip off: Noù caáu toâi. He pinches me.

      caáu taïo v. to create, to engender, to build, to structure; to design

      caáu thaønh v. to form, to complete, to compose, to make up

      caáu truùc n. structure

      caáu xeù v. to tear, to claw and tear

      caàu 1 n. [SV kieàu] bridge: caàu voàng rainbow 2 n. shuttlecock; R ball (= boùng): baùn caàu hemisphere; ñòa caàu the earth, globe; hoaøn caàu the world; tuùc caàu football, soccer 3 v. to seek (= tìm), to request (= xin), to pray

      caàu an v. to pray for peace and safety

      caàu bô caàu baát adj. vagrant, homeless

      caàu caïnh v. to request a favor; to entreat favors of

      caàu chì n. fuse

      caàu chuùc v. to wish

      caàu coáng n. bridges and locks

      caàu cöùu v. to ask for help

      caàu hoân v. to ask for an engage- ment: leã caàu hoâ n requiem mass

      caàu kinh v. to pray

      caàu khaån v. to beg, to plead

      caàu kyø adj. far-fetched, sophisticated

      caàu loâng n. badminton

      caàu may v. to try one’s luck

      caàu nguyeän v. to pray

      caàu sieâu v. to pray for the peace of someone’s soul

      caàu thuû n. player, football player

      caàu tieâu n. toilet, restroom

      caàu

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