LITMIR.BIZ

      Published by Tuttle Publishing, an imprint of Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd.

       www.tuttlepublishing.com

      Copyright © 2012 Paolo Saviolo

      Produced by Paolo Saviolo

      All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without prior written permission from the publisher.

      Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data in process

      Layout design and creative direction: Hiroko Kapp, Paolo Saviolo

       Graphic design: Paolo Saviolo

       Computer graphic: Mariella Sampietro-Saviolo Edizioni

       Digital image processing: Fotomec, Torino, Italy

       Text: Leon Kapp

       Text and history supervisor: Paolo Cammelli

       Japanese editor: Shigeyoshi Suzuki

       English editor: Katherine Heins

       Photographs: The tatara photos on pages 104–19 are by Takeshi Fujimori, courtesy of the Wako Museum. All other photographs are by Aram Compeau and Yoshikazu Yoshihara Drawings: The oshigata of the tanto on page 91 is by Naoji Karita; all other oshigata are by Michihiro Tanobe. Black-and-white and color drawings are by Ryoichi Mizuki and Yoshindo Yoshihara

      ISBN: 978-1-4629-0996-4 (ebook)

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       Tuttle Publishing

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       [email protected] www.tuttlepublishing.com

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       Tuttle Publishing

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       Tel: (81) 3 5437-0171

       Fax: (81) 3 5437-0755

       [email protected] www.tuttle.co.jp

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       [email protected] www.periplus.com

      First edition

       16 15 14 13 12 6 5 4 3 2 1 1204CP

      Printed in Singapore

      TUTTLE PUBLISHING^® is a registered trademark of Tuttle Publishing, a division of Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd.

      The Tuttle Story: “Books to Span the East and West”

      Most people are surprised when they learn that the world’s largest publisher of books on Asia had its humble beginnings in the tiny American state of Vermont. The company’s founder, Charles Tuttle, came from a New England family steeped in publishing, and his first love was books—especially old and rare editions.

      Tuttle’s father was a noted antiquarian dealer in Rutland, Vermont. Young Charles honed his knowledge of the trade working in the family bookstore, and later in the rare books section of Columbia University Library. His passion for beautiful books—old and new—never wavered through his long career as a bookseller and publisher.

      After graduating from Harvard, Tuttle enlisted in the military and in 1945 was sent to Tokyo to work on General Douglas MacArthur’s staff. He was tasked with helping to revive the Japanese publishing industry, which had been utterly devastated by the war. After his tour of duty was completed, he left the military, married a talented and beautiful singer, Reiko Chiba, and in 1948 began several successful business ventures.

      To his astonishment, Tuttle discovered that postwar Tokyo was actually a book-lover’s paradise. He befriended dealers in the Kanda district and began supplying rare Japanese editions to American libraries. He also imported American books to sell to the thousands of GIs stationed in Japan. By 1949, Tuttle’s business was thriving, and he opened Tokyo’s very first English-language bookstore in the Takashimaya Department Store in Ginza, to great success. Two years later, he began publishing books to fulfill the growing interest of foreigners in all things Asian.

      Though a westerner, Tuttle was hugely instrumental in bringing a knowledge of Japan and Asia to a world hungry for information about the East. By the time of his death in 1993, he had published over 6,000 books on Asian culture, history and art—a legacy honored by Emperor Hirohito in 1983 with the “Order of the Sacred Treasure,” the highest honor Japan bestows upon non-Japanese.

      The Tuttle company today maintains an active backlist of some 1,500 titles, many of which have been continuously in print since the 1950s and 1960s—a great testament to Charles Tuttle’s skill as a publisher. More than 60 years after its founding, Tuttle Publishing is more active today than at any time in its history, still inspired by Charles Tuttle’s core mission—to publish fine books to span the East and West and provide a greater understanding of each.

      TABLE OF CONTENTS

       Introduction

      CHAPTER I

       KANSHO APPRECIATING THE JAPANESE SWORD

      CHAPTER II

       REKISHI A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE JAPANESE SWORD

      CHAPTER III

       TAMAHAGANE

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