Native Americans: 22 Books on History, Mythology, Culture & Linguistic Studies - James Mooney

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O-gla´-la ("She poured out her own"), mostly on Pine Ridge reservation, South Dakota, with some on Standing Rock reservation, North Dakota, including the Wa-ja´-ja ("Fringed") gens on Pine Ridge reservation, South Dakota, and Loafers or Wa-glu´-xe ("Inbreeders"), mostly on Pine Ridge reservation, with some on Rosebud reservation, South Dakota.g.Huñkpapa ("At the entrance"), on Standing Rock reservation, North Dakota.

      Asiuiboin ("Cook-with-stones people" in Algonquian), commonly called Nakota among themselves, and called Hohe ("Rebels") by the Dakota; an offshoot from the Yanktonnai; not studied in detail during recent years; partly on Fort Peck reservation, Montana, mostly in Canada; comprising in 1833 (according to Prince Maximilian)8—

A. Itscheabiné ("Les gens des filles"=Girl people?).
B. Jatonabinè ("Les gens des roches"=Stone people); apparently the leading band.
C. Otopachguato ("Les gens du large"=Roamers?).
D. Otaopabinè ("Les gens des canots"=Canoe people?).
E. Tschantoga ("Les gens des bois"=Forest people).
F. Watópachnato ("Les gens de l'age"=Ancient people?).
G. Tanintauei ("Les gens des osayes"=Bone people).
H. Chábin ("Les gens des montagnes"=Mountain people).

      2. ¢egiha ("People Dwelling here")9

A. Omaha or U-man-han ("Upstream people"), located on Omaha reservation, Nebraska, comprising in 1819 (according to James)10—a.Honga-sha-no tribe, including—1.Wase-ish-ta band.2.Enk-ka-sa-ba band.3.Wa-sa-ba-eta-je ("Those who do not touch bears") band.4.Ka-e-ta-je ("Those who do not touch turtles") band.5.Wa-jinga-e-ta-je band.6.Hun-guh band.7.Kon-za band.8.Ta-pa-taj-je band.b.Ish-ta-sun-da ("Gray eyes") tribe, including—1.Ta-pa-eta-je band.2.Mon-eka-goh-ha ("Earth makers") band.3.Ta-sin-da ("Bison tail") band.4.Ing-gera-je-da ("Red dung") band.5.Wash-a-tung band.
B. Ponka ("Medicine"?), mostly on Ponca reservation, Indian Territory, partly at Santee agency, Nebraska.
C. Kwapa, Quapaw, or U-ʞa´-qpa ("Downstream people," a correlative of U-man´-han), the "Arkansa" of early writers, mostly on Osage reservation, Oklahoma, partly on Quapaw reservation, Indian Territory.
D. (D) Osage or Wa-ca´-ce ("People"), comprising—a.Big Osage or Pa-he´-tsi ("Campers on the mountain"), on Osage reservation, Indian Territory.b.Little Osage or U-ʇsĕɥ´-ta ("Campers on the lowland,") on Osage reservation, Indian Territory.c.San-ʇsu´-ʞ¢in11 ("Campers in the highland grove") or "Arkansa band," chiefly on Osage reservation, Indian Territory.
E. Kansa or Kan´-ze (refers to winds, though precise significance is unknown; frequently called Kaw), on Kansas reservation, Indian Territory.

      3. ʇɔiwe´re ("People of this place")

A. Iowa or Pá-qo-tce ("Dusty-heads"), chiefly on Great Nemaha reservation, Kansas and Nebraska, partly on Sac and Fox reservation, Indian Territory.
B. Oto or Wa-to´-ta ("Aphrodisian"), on Otoe reservation, Indian Territory.
C. Missouri or Ni-u´-t'a-tci (exact meaning uncertain; said to refer to drowning of people in a stream; possibly a corruption of Ni-shu´-dje, "Smoky water," the name of Missouri river); on Otoe reservation, Indian Territory.

      4. Winnebago

      Winnebago (Algonquian designation, meaning "Turbid water people"?) or Ho-tcañ-ga-ra ("People of the parent speech"), mostly on Winnebago reservation in Nebraska, some in Wisconsin, and a few in Michigan; composition never definitely ascertained; comprised in 1850 (according to Schoolcraft12) twenty-one bands, all west of the Mississippi, viz.:

a. Little Mills' band.
b. Little Dekonie's band.
c. Maw-kuh-soonch-kaw's band.
d. Ho-pee-kaw's band.
e. Waw-kon-haw-kaw's band.
f. Baptiste's band.
g. Wee-noo-shik's band.
h. Con-a-ha-ta-kaw's band.
i. Paw-sed-ech-kaw's band.
j. Taw-nu-nuk's band.
k. Ah-hoo-zeeb-kaw's band.
l. Is-chaw-go-baw-kaw's band.
m. Watch-ha-ta-kaw's band.
n. Waw-maw-noo-kaw-kaw's band.
o. Waw-kon-chaw-zu-kaw's band.
p. Good Thunder's band.
q. Koog-ay-ray-kaw's band.
r. Black Hawk's band.
s. Little Thunder's band.
t. Naw-key-ku-kaw's band.
u. O-chin-chin-nu-kaw's band.

      5. Mandan

      Mandan (their own name is questionable; Catlin says they called themselves See-pohs-kah-nu-mah-kah-kee, "People of the pheasants;"13 Prince Maximilian says they called themselves Numangkake, "Men," adding usually the name of their village, and that another name is Mahna-Narra, "The Sulky [Ones]," applied because they separated from the rest of their nation;14 of the latter name their common appellation seems to be a corruption); on Fort Berthold reservation, North Dakota, comprising in 1804 (according to Lewis and Clark15) three villages—

a. Matootonha.
b. Rooptahee.
c. __________(Eapanopa's village).

      6. Hidatsa

A. Hidatsa (their own name, the meaning of which is uncertain, but appears to

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