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Liberalism and Empire in Nineteenth-Century International Law, HR, 117:1 (Feb. 2012), 122–140; De Baere G, Mills A. T. M. C. Asser and Public and Private International Law: the Life and Legacy of a “Practical Legal Statesman”, Working Paper 73, Leuven Center for Global Governance Studies, Sept. 2011, p. 10; Koskenniemi M. Histories of International Law, 6.

      86

      Koskenniemi M. Gentle Civilizer, 67.

      87

      Morrill D. Tsar Nicholas II and the Call for the First Hague Conference, Journal of Modern History, 46:2 (June 1974), 296–313.

      88

      Bulow cited in: Sheehan J. Where Have All the Soldiers Gone? The Transformation of Modern Europe (New York, 2008), 26; Moltke, in Best, 144.

      89

      Bhuta, 727.

      90

      Colby E. How to Fight savage tribes, 287.

      91

      Stead W. R. Internationalism at Paris and Pekin, Review of Reviews, 22 (Sept. 1900), 241.

      92

      Prenzler J., ed. Die Reden Kaiser Wilhelms II [The Speeches of Kaiser Wilhelm II]. 4 volumes. Leipzig, n. d., 2. pp. 209-12. Репринт неофициальной версии речи приводится в: Görtemaker M. Deutschland im 19. Jahrhundert. Entwicklungslinien [Germany in the 19th Century. Paths in Development]. Opladen 1996. Schriftenreihe der Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung, vol. 274, p. 357.

      93

      Benvenisti E., 33–47; о Габсбургах см.: Gumz J.

      94

      Сited in: Fitzmaurice. Liberalism and Empire, 134.

      95

      Devine M. J., Foster J. W. Politics and Diplomacy in the Imperial Era, 1873–1917 (Athens, Ohio, 1981), 108.

      96

      Cobden, cited in: Nicholls D. Richard Cobden and the International Peace Congress Movement, 1848–1853, Journal of British studies, 30:4 (Oct. 1991), 351–376; Appleton L. Memoirs of Henry Richard, the Apostle of Peace (London, 1889), 210–212; John Watson Foster, in: Hammersmith J. John Watson Foster: “A Pacifst after a Fashion”, Indiana Magazine of History, 84:2 (June 1988), 124.

      97

      Evans H. Sir Randal Cremer: His Life and Work (London, 1909), 51.

      98

      Ibid.

      99

      Boyle T. The Venezuela Crisis and the Liberal Opposition, 1895–1896, Journal of Modern History, 50:3 (1978), 1185–1212.

      100

      Kuehl W. Seeking World Order: the United States and International Organisation to 1920 (Vanderbilt, 1969), 64–65; http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/1906/press.html-not_2

      101

      Cremer R. The Progress and Advancement of International Arbitration [Nobel acceptance speech], Jan. 15, 1905, available online at http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/1903/cremerlecture.html

      102

      On Bryan, see Curti M. E. Bryan and World Peace, Smith College Studies in History, XVI: 3–4 (Northampton, Mass., April-July 1931), 148.

      103

      Who Began It, The Arbitrator, 186 (August 1887), p. 3; ibid., p. 5 [A Political Atheist – re Lord Salisbury].

      104

      Westlake J. International arbitration, International Journal of Ethics (October 1896), 7:1, 1-20. Подобные взгляды у германских юристов приводит Suganami. The Domestic Analogy, 70–75.

      105

      Kuehl. Seeking World Order, ch. 4; Coates B. Transatlantic Advocates: American International Law and US Foreign Relations, 1898–1914, D. Phil, dissertation, Columbia University, Sept. 2010, ch. 2, quot. from p. 80, 108.

      106

      Сited in: Alter P. The Royal Society and the International Association of Academies, 1897–1919, Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London, 34:2 (March 1980), 241–264.

      107

      Newmarch cited in: Porter T. M. The Rise of Statistical Thinking, 1820–1900 (Princeton, 1986), 59.

      108

      Cм. 1814 The Reorganisation of European Society, cited in Hinsley, 102.

      109

      Сited in Hinsley, 106.

      110

      См. Tresch J. The Romantic Machine: Utopian Science and Technology after Napoleon (Chicago, 2012); and especially: Tresch J. The Machine awakens: the science and politics of the fantastic automaton, French Historical Studies, 34:1 (Winter, 2011), 88–123.

      111

      Doctrines of Saint-Simon, 58–63; см. также Guillo D. Biology-inspired sociology of the nineteenth century: a science of “social organization”, Revue française de sociologie, 43 (2002), 123–155.

      112

      Doctrines, 71.

      113

      Booth A. J. Saint-Simon and Sain-Simonism: A Chapter in the History of Socialism in France (London, 1871); Baloglou C. The diffusion of the ideas of Saint-Simon in the Hellenic State and their reception thereby (1825–1837), Economic History Yearbook (2006), 1:159–177.

      114

      Bury, Progress, 300–301; Robert Chambers in Porter, Statistical Thinking, 57.

      115

      Shoen H. Prince Albert and the Application of Statistics to Problems of Government, Osiris, 5 (1938), 276–318.

      116

      Crease, 128.

      117

      Mance (1944); Headrick (1991), 116–137.

      118

      Guinot B. History of the Bureau Internationale de l’Heure, Polar Motion: Historical and Scientifc Problems, ASP Conference Series, vol. 208 (2000), 175.

      119

      Faries J. The Rise of Internationalism (New York, 1915), 16 [published version of the 1913 dissertation]. The Otlet comment in: The Union of World Associations: A World Center’ [1914], published in: Boyd Rayward W.,

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