Скачать книгу

область под кривой параметра авторитета клапана предупреждает о проблемах регулирования при максимальном расходе в случае:

      • низкий запас расхода a: Qop1 > 0,9 Q 100

      • низкий авторитет клапана v a: v a, op1 < 0.23

      В этом случае запас расхода и / или авторитет клапана слишком малы. Запас расхода может быть улучшен с помощью клапана с более высоким коэффициентом расхода. Улучшение работы клапанов требует изменения соотношения давлений Δp в общей гидравлической системе установки.

      Конец ознакомительного фрагмента.

      Текст предоставлен ООО «ЛитРес».

      Прочитайте эту книгу целиком, купив полную легальную версию на ЛитРес.

      Безопасно оплатить книгу можно банковской картой Visa, MasterCard, Maestro, со счета мобильного телефона, с платежного терминала, в салоне МТС или Связной, через PayPal, WebMoney, Яндекс.Деньги, QIWI Кошелек, бонусными картами или другим удобным Вам способом.

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

Скачать книгу