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v See draw

      drawn-out adj 冗长的 rǒngcháng de, 拖长的 tuōcháng de

      dread n, v 惧怕 jùpà, 担忧 dānyōu

      dreadful adj 可怕的 kěpà de, 令人担忧的 lìng rén dānyōu de

      dreadlocks n 长发辫 cháng fàbiàn [m. wd 条 tiáo]

      dream I n 1 梦 mèng, 梦境 mèngjìng 2 梦想 mèngxiǎng, 理想 lǐxiǎng □ Her dream of becoming a Hollywood star finally came true. 她当好莱坞电影明星的梦想终于实现了。Tā dāng Hǎoláiwù diànyǐng míngxīng de mèngxiǎng zhōngyú shíxiàn le.

      a dream house 理想的住宅 lǐxiǎng de zhùzhái

      a dream come true 梦想成真 mèngxiǎng chéngzhēn II v (pt & pp dreamed, dreamt) 做梦 zuòmèng □ I never dreamed that I would actually study at Harvard. 我做梦都没有想过真的在哈佛大学学习。Wǒ zuòmèng dōu méiyǒu xiǎngguo zhēn de zài Hāfó Dàxué xuéxí.

      to dream up 虚构出 xūgòu chū

      dreamed, dreamt See dream

      dreamer n 空想家 kōngxiǎngjiā

      dreamy adj 1 如梦的 [+感觉] rú mèng de [+gǎnjué], 梦幻的 mènghuàn de 2 爱幻想的 [+小女孩] ài huànxiǎng de [+xiǎonǚ hái]

      dreary adj 1 乏味的 [+讲座] fáwèi de [+jiǎngzuò] 2 沉闷的 [+气氛] chénmèn de [+qìfen], 阴沉的 [+天气] yīnchén de [+tiānqì]

      dredge v 挖掘 wājué, 疏浚 shūjùn

      dredger n 挖掘机 wājuéjī

      dregs n 渣滓 zhāzǐ

      drench v 使⋯湿透 shǐ...shītòu

      dress I n 女装 nǚzhuāng [m. wd 套 tào], 连衫裙 liánshān­qún [m. wd 件 jiàn] □ She looks gorgeous in that yellow dress. 她穿了那件黄色的连衣裙,真是美极了!Tā chuānle nà jiàn huángsè de liányīqún, zhēnshi měi jíle! II v 1 穿衣服 chuān yīfú □ She always dresses properly. 她总是穿得很得体。Tā zǒngshì chuānde hěn détǐ.

      to dress down ① 穿得比平时随便 chuān dé bǐ píng shí suíbiàn ② 训斥 xùnchì

      to dress up 打扮 dǎban 2 包扎 [+伤口] bāozā [+shāngkǒu] 3 给 [+蔬菜] 加调料 gěi [+ shūcài] jiā tiáoliào III adj 1 正式场合穿的 zhèngshì chǎnghé chuān de 2 服装的 fúzhuāng de

      dress code 服装要求 fúzhuāng yāoqiú □ The restaurant has a strict dress code. 这家餐厅对顾客的服装有严格的要求。 Zhè jiā cāntīng duì gùkè de fúzhuāng yǒu yángé de yāoqiú.

      dress rehearsal 彩排 cǎipái

      dresser n 1 梳妆台 shūzhuāngtái 2 穿着 [+时髦/邋遢] 的人 chuānzhuó [+shímáo/lāta] de rén

      dressing n 1 穿衣 chuān yī 2 包扎用品 bāozā yòngpǐn, 敷料 fūliào 3 调料 tiáoliào

      dressing gown 晨衣 chén yī

      dressing room [剧院+] 化妆室 [jùyuàn+] huàzhuāngshì, [体育场+] 更衣室 [tǐyùchǎng+] gēngyīshì

      dressmaker n [女装+] 裁缝 [nǚzhuāng+] cáifeng

      dressy adj 时髦的 shímáo de, 漂亮的 piàoliang de

      drew See draw

      drib v 滴 dī, 点滴 diǎndī

      in dribs and drabs 点点滴滴地 diǎndiǎn dīdīdì de, 零星地 língxīng de

      dribble v 1 流(口水)liú (kǒushuǐ), 淌(口水)tǎng (kǒushuǐ) 2 运(球)yùn (qiú)

      drift I n 1 漂流 piāoliú, 流动 liúdòng 2 雪堆 xuě duī, 沙堆 shā duī II v 漂流 piāoliú, 流动 liúdòng

      to drift apart [人和人+] 渐渐疏远 [rén hé rén+] jiànjiàn shūyuǎn

      drifter n 漂泊者 piāobózhě, 流浪者 liúlàngzhě

      driftwood n 漂流来的木头 piāoliú láide mùtou [m. wd 段 duàn]

      drill I n 1 钻孔机 zuānkǒngjī 2 操练 cāoliàn 3 演习 yǎnxí

      fire drill 消防演习 xiāofángyǎnxí II v 1 钻孔 zuānkǒng 2 训练 xùnliàn, 操练 cāoliàn

      drink I n 1 饮料 yǐnliào [m. wd 杯 bēi/份 fèn]

      cold drink 冷饮 lěngyǐn 2 喝酒 hējiǔ, 酗酒 xùjiǔ II v (pt drank; pp drunk) 1 喝 hē □ I’ve got to get myself something to drink first. 我得先喝点东西。Wǒ děi xiān hē diǎn dōngxi. 2 喝酒 hējiǔ, 酗酒 xùjiǔ

      drinker n 饮酒者 yǐnjiǔzhě, 酒鬼 jiǔguǐ

      drinking fountain n 喷泉式饮水器 pēnquán shì yǐnshuǐqì

      drinking problem n 酗酒问题 xùjiǔ wèntí

      drip I v 滴 dī, 滴下 dī xià II n 1 滴 dī, 滴水声 dīshuǐ shēng 2 静脉滴注器 jìngmài dīzhùqì

      drip-feed 静脉滴注 jìngmài dī zhù

      drip-dry adj 滴干 dī gān

      drive I v (pt drove; pp driven) 1 驾驶 jiàshǐ, 开车 kāichē □ My father drives a Ford. 我父亲开一辆福特车。Wǒ fùqin kāi yí liàng Fútè chē. □ We’re driving down to Los Angeles tomorrow. 我们明天开车去洛杉矶。Wǒmen míngtiān kāichē qù Luòshānjī. 2 用车送 yòngchē sòng □ Can you drive me home? 可以开车送我回家吗?Kěyǐ kāichē sòng wǒ huíjiā ma? 3 赶 gǎn, 驱赶 qūgǎn □ Political turmoil drove tourists away from the country. 政治动乱把旅游者赶出了这个国家。(→ 政治动乱使旅游者不敢来这个国家。)Zhèngzhì dòngluàn bǎ lǚyóuzhě gǎnchūle zhè ge guójiā. (→ Zhèngzhì dòngluàn shǐ lǚyóuzhě bù gǎn lái zhè ge guójiā.) II n 1 开车 kāichē, 乘车 chéngchē □ The conference center is just a ten minutes drive from here. 会议中心离这里开车只要十分钟。Huìyì zhōngxīn lí zhèlǐ kāichē zhǐ yào shí fēnzhōng.

      to drive … crazy/nuts 逼得⋯发疯 bīdé...fāfēng, 逼得⋯受不了 bī dé...shòubuliǎo □ Her nitpicking drove me crazy. 她老是挑毛病,真让我受不了。Tā lǎoshi tiāo máobing, zhēn ràng wǒ shòubuliǎo. 2 本能要求 běnnéng yāoqiú

      sex drive 性本能 xìng běnnéng, 性欲 xìngyù 3 运动 yùndòng

      membership drive 发展新会员运动 fāzhǎn xīnhuì yuán yùndòng 4 干劲 gànjìn, 魄力 pòlì 5(计算机)驱动器 (jìsuànjī) qūdòngqì

      drive-in

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