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      carpet n 地毯 dìtǎn [m. wd 块 kuài]

      carpeting n 地毯(的料子)dìtǎn (de liàozi)

      carport n 停车棚 tíngchēpéng

      carriage n 车厢 chēxiāng

      carrier n 1 航空运输公司 hángkōng yùnshū gōngsī 2 航空母舰 hángkōngmǔjiàn 3 运送人 yùnsòngrén

      carrot n 1 胡萝卜 húluóbo [m. wd 根 gēn] 2 许诺 xǔnuò

      a carrot-and-stick approach 胡萝卜加大棒的方法 húluóbo jiā dàbàng de fāngfǎ

      carry v 1 运送 yùnsòng □ On his wife’s birthday he carried breakfast to her in bed. 他妻子生日那天他把早餐送到她床上。Tā qīzi shēngrì nàtiān tā bǎ zǎocān sòngdao tā chuángshang. 2 随身带 suíshēn dài, 携带 xiédài □ The photographer carries his camera wherever he goes. 这位摄影师不论去哪儿总是带着照相机。Zhè wèi shèyǐngshī búlùn qù nǎr zǒngshì dàizhe zhàoxiàngjī.

      to carry on 继续 jìxù □ They carried on their discussion well into the night. 他们继续讨论到深夜。Tāmen jìxù tǎolùndao shēnyè.

      to carry out 实行 shíxíng, 进行 jìnxíng

      to get/be carried away 激动得失去控制 jīdòng de shīqù kòngzhì

      carryall n 大手提袋 dà shǒutídài

      carry-on adj 随身带上飞机的 suíshēn dàishàng fēijī de

      carsick adj 晕车的 yùnchē de

      carsickness n 晕车 yùnchē

      cart I n 推车 tuīchē

      shopping cart 购物车 gòuwùchē II v 搬运 bānyùn, 装运 zhuāngyùn

      cartel n 卡特尔 kǎtè’ěr, 同业联盟 tóngyè liánméng

      cartilage n 软骨组织 ruǎngǔ zǔzhī

      cartography n 地图绘制 dìtú huìzhì

      carton n 纸板箱 zhǐbǎnxiāng

      cartoon n 1 漫画 mànhuà [m. wd 幅 fú] 2 (animated cartoon) 动画片 dònghuàpiàn [m. wd 部 bù]

      cartridge n 1 小盒子 xiǎohézi [m. wd 只 zhī] 2 子弹 zǐdàn [m. wd 颗 kē/枚 méi]

      computer game cartridge 电脑游戏卡 diànnǎo yóuxìkǎ

      ink cartridge(打印机)油墨盒 (dǎyìnjī) yóumò hé

      cartwheel n 侧手翻 cèshǒufān

      carve v 雕刻 diāokè

      carving n 雕刻(品)diāokè(pǐn)

      cascade I n 小瀑布 xiǎopùbù [m. wd 条 tiáo] II v 瀑布一样地落下 pùbù yíyàng de luòxia

      case n 1 事例 shìlì □ This is a typical case of bureaucracy. 这是典型的官僚主义事例。Zhè shì diǎnxíng de guān­liáo­zhǔyì shìlì. 2(法律)案件 (fǎlǜ) ànjiàn □ The court will hear his case tomorrow. 法庭明天审理他的案件。Fǎtíng míngtiān shěnlǐ tāde ànjiàn. 3 病例 bìnglì □ We haven’t had a case of bird flu in this region. 我们这个地区还没有禽流感病例。Wǒmen zhège dìqū hái méiyǒu qínliúgǎn bìnglì.

      case study 个案研究 gè’àn yánjiū

      in case 万一 wànyī □ In case of fire, do not use the elevator. 万一发生火灾,不要使用电梯。Wànyī fāshēng huǒzāi, búyào shǐyòng diàntī.

      in any case 无论如何 wúlùn rúhé, 不管怎样 bùguǎn zěnyàng

      in that case 既然那样 jìrán nàyàng □ You don’t feel well today? In that case, you’d better stay at home. 你今天不舒服?既然这样,最好待在家里。Nǐ jīntiān bùshūfú? Jìrán zhèyàng, zuìhǎo dàizài jiāli.

      caseload n 工作量 gōngzuòliàng

      cash I n 现金 xiànjīn □ I’ll pay cash. 我付现金。Wǒ fù xiànjīn. II v 兑换现金 duìhuàn xiànjīn □ Could you please cash this check for me? 能不能把这张支票兑换成现金?Néngbunéng bǎ zhè zhāng zhīpiào duìhuàn chéng xiànjīn?

      cash cow 摇钱树 yáoqiánshù

      cash crop 经济作物 jīngjì zuòwù

      cash flow 现金流通 xiànjīn liútōng

      cash on delivery 货到付款 huò dào fù kuǎn

      cash register(商店里的)收银柜 (shāngdiàn lǐ de) shōuyínguì

      cashew n 腰果 yāoguǒ [m. wd 粒 lì]

      cashier n 出纳(员)chūnà (yuán)

      cashmere n(山)羊绒 (shān) yángróng

      cash-strapped adj 资金困难的 zījīn kùnnan de

      casing n 套 tào, 罩 zhào

      casino n 赌场 dǔchǎng

      cask n(装酒的)木桶 (zhuāng jiǔ de) mùtǒng

      casket n 1 棺材 guāncai 2 首饰盒 shǒushihé

      casserole n 1 砂锅 shāguō [m. wd 只 zhī], 炖锅 dùnguō [m. wd 只 zhī] 2 砂锅菜 shāguōcài, 炖锅菜 dùnguōcài

      beef casserole 砂锅牛肉 shāguō niúròu

      cassette n 盒式磁带 hé shì cídài

      cassette recorder 盒式磁带录音机 héshì cídài lùyīnjī

      audio cassette 盒式录音带 héshì lùyīndài

      video cassette 盒式录像带 héshì lùxiàngdài

      cast I v (pt & pp cast) 1 投 tóu, 掷 zhì 2 清除 qīngchú, 扔掉 rēngdiào 3 投射 tóushè

      to cast a vote 投票 tóupiào

      to cast a shadow 投下阴影 tóuxià yīnyǐng II n 1 全体演员 quántǐ yǎnyuán 2 人物 rénwù, 角色 juésè

      castaway n [沉船后+] 漂流到荒岛的人 [chénchuán hòu+] piāoliú dào huāngdǎo de rén

      caste n(印度的)种姓制度 (Yìndù de) zhǒngxìng zhìdù

      caster n 脚轮 jiǎolún

      castigate v 严厉批评 yánlì pīpíng, 严惩 yánchéng

      castigation n 严厉批评 yánlì pīpíng, 严惩 yánchéng

      casting n 挑选演员 tiāoxuǎn yǎnyuán

      cast-iron n 铸铁 zhùtiě, 生铁 shēngtiě

      castle n 城堡 chéngbǎo [m. wd 座 zuò]

      castoff

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