LITMIR.BIZ

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create valuable firms and products, and more inclusive institutions.

      Francesca Musiani (PhD, socio‐economics of innovation, MINES ParisTech, 2012), has been an associate research professor at the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) since 2014. She is Deputy Director of the Center for Internet and Society at CNRS, which she co‐founded with Mélanie Dulong de Rosnay in 2019. She is also an associate researcher at the Center for the sociology of innovation (i3/MINES ParisTech) and a Global Fellow at the Internet Governance Lab, American University in Washington, DC. She is the author and editor of several books including Nains sans géants. Architecture décentralisée et services Internet (Dwarfs Without Giants: Decentralized Architecture and Internet Services, Presses des Mines, 2013 [2nd ed. 2015], recipient of the French Privacy and Data Protection Commission’s Prix Informatique et Libertés 2013).

      Sven Niederhöfer is a research assistant at the Chair of Management and Digital Markets at the University of Hamburg, Germany. He studied Information Systems at Technische Universität Darmstadt and Tampere University of Technology in Finland. His research interests cover innovation management, digital platforms, and business ecosystems. Specifically, he is researching aspects related to orchestrating digital platform ecosystems.

      Helen Nissenbaum is a professor at Cornell Tech and in the Information Science Department at Cornell University, USA. Her research takes an ethical perspectives on policy, law, science, and engineering relating to information technology, computing, digital media, and data science. Topics have included privacy, trust, accountability, security, and values in technology design. Her books include Obfuscation: A User’s Guide for Privacy and Protest, with Finn Brunton (MIT Press, 2015) and Privacy in Context: Technology, Policy, and the Integrity of Social Life (Stanford, 2010).

      Ory Okolloh currently serves as Managing Director, Luminate Group. Luminate is a global philanthropic organization that funds non‐profit and for‐profit organizations that help people participate in and shape the issues affecting their lives, and make those in power more transparent, responsive, and accountable. Based in Nairobi Ory is also tasked helping the drive the growth of Omidyar Network’s overall investment portfolio in Africa. Prior to this, Ory was Google’s policy manager for Africa. Previously, Ory was at the forefront of developing technology innovation as a founding member of Ushahidi. She served as the organization’s executive director from inception until December 2010. Ory is also the co‐founder of Mzalendo, a web site that tracks the performance of Kenyan MPs. In 2011 she was named a Young Global Leader by the World Economic Forum, and one of Africa's most Powerful Women by Forbes Magazine. In 2014 she was named Time 100's most influential people in the world. She serves on the Board of Directors of the Thomson Reuters Founders Share Company, is an Aspen Global Leadership Network (AGLN) Fellow, and an advisory board member to Twiga Foods and Endeavor Kenya. Ory earned a JD from Harvard Law School and a BA in political science from the University of Pittsburgh.

Siobhán O’Mahony is the Feld Family Professor, Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Strategy and Innovation at the Boston University Questrom School of Business and the Academic Director of Innovate@BU, Boston, USA. She received her PhD in Management Science and Engineering from Stanford University. Professor O’Mahony’s research examines organizing processes in community and project forms and how creative and technical collectives organize for innovation, creativity, and growth. Her work has been published in Administrative Science Quarterly, Organization Science, Academy of Management Journal, Research Policy, Research in Organizational Behavior, Research in the Sociology of Organizations, Industry and Innovation, the Journal of Management and Governance among other edited volumes. [email protected]

      Mathieu O’Neil is Associate Professor of Communication at the University of Canberra’s News & Media Research Centre, where he leads the Critical Conversations Lab, and Honorary Associate Professor of Sociology at the Australian National University, where he co‐founded the Virtual Observatory for the Study of Online Networks. Mathieu’s research examines the policy and organizational aspects of commons‐based peer production, as well as risk issue diffusion and the adoption of causes and innovations in the online environment. His book Cyberchiefs (2009) was the first systematic examination of governance in peer production projects. He is the founder and maintainer of the Journal of Peer Production. His work has been published in Social Networks, the Journal of Peer Production, Réseaux, Information, Communication & Society, Organization Studies, and New Media and Society, amongst others. [email protected]

      Alekos (Alexandros) Pantazis is a core member of the P2P Lab, an interdisciplinary research collective focused on the commons, and a junior research fellow at the Ragnar Nurkse Department of Innovation and Governance, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia. Moreover, Alekos has 20 years of involvement in international civil movements, focusing on agrarian indigenous populations and the commons. He is pursuing a PhD on the convergence of convivial technologies, commons, and non‐formal education.

      Alex Pazaitis is a core member of the interdisciplinary research collective P2P Lab, a spin‐off of the Ragnar Nurkse Department of Innovation and Governance, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia, and of the P2P Foundation, and Junior Research Fellow and PhD candidate at the Ragnar Nurkse Department. Alex is involved in numerous research activities and research and innovation projects. He has professional experience in project management and has worked as a consultant for private and public organizations. His research interests include technology governance; innovation policy; digital commons; open cooperativism and distributed ledger technologies.

      Christian Pentzold is Professor of Media and Communication in the Department for Communication and Media Studies at Leipzig University. Before that, he worked in the Centre for Media, Communication and Information Research at the University of Bremen and at Chemnitz University of Technology. He is broadly interested in the construction and appropriation of digital media and the roles, information and communication technologies play in modern society. His work in communication research and media analysis links to insights coming from cultural sociology, linguistics, as well as science and technology studies. Currently he is looking at the public understanding of big data, the organization, and governance of peer production, as well as the interplay of time, data, and media. Beyond that, he is interested in applying theories of practice to the study of media and communication and in linking qualitative with quantitative methods.

      Gwen Shaffer is an associate professor in the Department of Journalism and Public Relations at California State University, Long Beach, USA, where she teaches courses on Internet regulation and communication law. Her research on topics such as broadband connectivity and data privacy explore ways in which digital exclusion and algorithmic bias compound existing challenges. Her research has been published in the Journal of Information Policy, Media, Culture & Society, First Monday, and the Association for Computing Machinery’s Transactions on Internet Technology, among other journals and book chapters. She has also co‐authored policy papers on topics such as mobile phone privacy and digital inclusion. Gwen Shaffer chairs the City of Long Beach’s Technology and Innovation Commission, which advises the mayor and City Council on relevant policy issues.

Adrian Smith is Professor of Technology and Society at the Science Policy Research Unit at the University of Sussex, UK. He is involved in interdisciplinary research projects investigating the politics of technology and innovation for sustainable development. He has a particular interest in grassroots involvement in this politics, and questions of democracy. This has included studies of makerspaces in Europe, Latin America, and Asia.

      Sebastian Spaeth holds the Chair of Management and Digital Markets at the University of Hamburg, Germany. He studied Business and Engineering at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology and graduated at the Institute of Technology at Linköping University, Sweden. He received his doctorate in Business Administration from the University of St. Gallen, Switzerland where, cooperating with Georg

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