LITMIR.BIZ

       Copyright

      Published by HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd

      1 London Bridge Street

      London SE1 9GF

       www.tolkien.co.uk

       www.tolkienestate.com

      First published in Great Britain by HarperCollinsPublishers 2016

      All texts and materials by J.R.R. Tolkien © The Tolkien Trust 1945, 2019

      Note on the Text © Christopher Tolkien 2019

      Introduction, Notes and Commentary © Verlyn Flieger 2019

      ® and ‘Tolkien’® are registered trade marks of The Tolkien Estate Limited

      The Proprietor on behalf of the Author and the Editors hereby asserts their respective moral rights to be identified as the authors of the Work.

      All manuscript and typescript pages reproduced courtesy of the Tolkien Trust.

      A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library

      All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. By payment of the required fees, you have been granted the non-exclusive, non-transferable right to access and read the text of this e-book on screen. No part of this text may be reproduced, transmitted, down-loaded, decompiled, reverse engineered, or stored in or introduced into any information storage and retrieval system, in any form or by any means, whether electronic or mechanical, now known or hereinafter invented, without the express written permission of HarperCollins.

      Source ISBN: 9780008202156

      Ebook Edition © November 2016 ISBN: 9780008202149

      Version: 2019-05-01