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был изобретён ещё в античную эпоху, но стал широко применяться в Европе, похоже, лишь около 1050 года. Во времена первого крестового похода (1095–1099) византийские авторы пишут о нём как о новом оружии. Дочь византийского императора Алексея Комнина Анна Комнина, оставившая после себя интересную историю царствования её отца, писала об этом оружии:

      Конец ознакомительного фрагмента.

      Текст предоставлен ООО «ЛитРес».

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