Скачать книгу

box beneath the table had been filled with fresh sawdust. The tables beside the operating table were covered with green baize cloth and the instruments neatly laid out. Ligatures of various sizes; tourniquet and tape; knives and saws; tenacula, scissors, needles, and pins; rolls of lint and bandages.

      On another table were basins of water, pledgets and sponges.

      “Very good,” he told his assistants. For months after he’d arrived, he’d had to fight for adequate instruments and hygiene. After observing the conditions of La Charité, and the high standards of cleanliness maintained by the sisters who looked after the patients in the wards, he’d striven to institute such standards here, but it had been a steady uphill battle.

      The patient was brought in and told to sit on the wooden table. Ian shook his left hand, the other lying in his lap inert.

      “Good morning, Mr. Halliday. Are you ready?” At least the man looked strong and healthy. There was a good chance he would survive.

      “Guess I’m ready as I’ll ever be. Make it quick, Doc.”

      “It’ll be over in a few minutes.”

      As Ian moved to his instrument tray, his assistant gave the patient the “physician’s stick” to bite on.

      As soon as his assistants were ready, one supporting the man’s back and tying his good arm behind him, the other holding his thighs, Ian said a short, silent prayer and turned to his instrument table.

      Another assistant drew up the skin of the man’s upper arm tightly and tied a tourniquet around it. A dresser bound a tape below this. Taking up a knife, Ian made a quick, clean incision, ignoring the patient’s sudden cry and involuntary jerk backward. The assistants held him firm. Ian took up one of the heavy, square-edged saws and bore down hard, sawing through the bone and sinew. Blood spurted out, spattering his apron, falling into the sawdust.

      Ian took the needle and catgut held out to him by the dresser and secured the artery and some of the other vessels together.

      His assistant loosened the tourniquet and the dresser cleaned the stump with one of the sponges. Ian drew the flaps of skin down over the stump and covered them with the lint. The dresser wrapped a damp pledget over this and then bound the stump with bandages.

      It was over quickly, as Ian had promised the man. As those in the amphitheater shouted and applauded, two of Ian’s assistants carried the patient out of the theater and into an awaiting bed, where they would give him a draft to quiet him and take turns keeping the arm raised to prevent the ligatures being pulled off with the pressure.

      Ian turned to wash his hands and oversee the washing of his instruments. The next operation involved a lithotomy, or removing a bladder stone.

      The patient was a man in his seventies. He’d been given quite a quantity of barley water to drink to inflate his bladder. He was trembling with fear and Ian did the best to assure him the entire procedure would take under half a minute.

      Ian finished his rounds at St. Thomas’s. Thursdays were grueling, beginning with surgery in the operating theater, followed by checking on patients in the eight different wards.

      He removed his soiled jacket and put on a clean one he kept on a hook in one of the lecture halls. Tomorrow would be his weekly anatomy lecture, followed by dissecting and pathology as they cut open and analyzed the cadavers of those patients who had died the night before.

      There had been much resistance to dissecting the bodies of deceased patients, but now they were gradually following the French model begun under the great Corvisart. Hypotheses based on unfounded theories of the four different humors of the bodies were no longer acceptable, but only those findings based upon detailed observation and repeated experimentation.

      Whatever else the French Revolution and the Napoleonic empire had wrought, one positive development had been the reorganization and formation of the medical schools and teaching hospitals in France. The two years Ian had spent in the city after the allies had entered Paris until the final defeat of Napoleon at Waterloo had been among the most illuminating of his career. He’d seen the success rate in the large, airy wards of La Charité, where he’d followed the French physicians with their coterie of students going from the patients’ wards to the dissecting rooms. They rigorously compared the symptoms of the sick with the condition of their organs after death.

      Since his return to England, Ian had tried to acquaint his colleagues with all he’d learned both through surgery on the battlefield and at the great Parisian hospitals. But change was resisted by the very boards—the Royal College of Physicians and the Royal College of Surgeons—whose purpose it was to maintain the highest standards among the medical community.

      Конец ознакомительного фрагмента.

      Текст предоставлен ООО «ЛитРес».

      Прочитайте эту книгу целиком, купив полную легальную версию на ЛитРес.

      Безопасно оплатить книгу можно банковской картой Visa, MasterCard, Maestro, со счета мобильного телефона, с платежного терминала, в салоне МТС или Связной, через PayPal, WebMoney, Яндекс.Деньги, QIWI Кошелек, бонусными картами или другим удобным Вам способом.

/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAgEAYABgAAD/4RmsRXhpZgAATU0AKgAAAAgABwESAAMAAAABAAEAAAEaAAUA AAABAAAAYgEbAAUAAAABAAAAagEoAAMAAAABAAIAAAExAAIAAAAcAAAAcgEyAAIAAAAUAAAAjodp AAQAAAABAAAApAAAANAADqYAAAAnEAAOpgAAACcQQWRvYmUgUGhvdG9zaG9wIENTMiBXaW5kb3dz ADIwMTQ6MDE6MjcgMTE6NTk6NDAAAAAAA6ABAAMAAAABAAEAAKACAAQAAAABAAAB9KADAAQAAAAB AAADFgAAAAAAAAAGAQMAAwAAAAEABgAAARoABQAAAAEAAAEeARsABQAAAAEAAAEmASgAAwAAAAEA AgAAAgEABAAAAAEAAAEuAgIABAAAAAEAABh2AAAAAAAAAEgAAAABAAAASAAAAAH/2P/gABBKRklG AAECAABIAEgAAP/tAAxBZG9iZV9DTQAB/+4ADkFkb2JlAGSAAAAAAf/bAIQADAgICAkIDAkJDBEL CgsRFQ8MDA8VGBMTFRMTGBEMDAwMDAwRDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAENCwsN Dg0QDg4QFA4ODhQUDg4ODhQRDAwMDAwREQwMDAwMDBEMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwMDAwM DAwM/8AAEQgAoABlAwEiAAIRAQMRAf/dAAQAB//EAT8AAAEFAQEBAQEBAAAAAAAAAAMAAQIEBQYH CAkKCwEAAQUBAQEBAQEAAAAAAAAAAQACAwQFBgcICQoLEAABBAEDAgQCBQcGCAUDDDMBAAIRAwQh EjEFQVFhEyJxgTIGFJGhsUIjJBVSwWIzNHKC0UMHJZJT8OHxY3M1FqKygyZEk1RkRcKjdDYX0lXi ZfKzhMPTdePzRieUpIW0lcTU5PSltcXV5fVWZnaGlqa2xtbm9jdHV2d3h5ent8fX5/cRAAICAQIE BAMEBQYHBwYFNQEAAhEDITESBEFRYXEiEwUygZEUobFCI8FS0fAzJGLhcoKSQ1MVY3M08SUGFqKy gwcmNcLSRJNUoxdkRVU2dGXi8rOEw9N14/NGlKSFtJXE1OT0pbXF1eX1VmZ2hpamtsbW5vYnN0dX Z3eHl6e3x//aAAwDAQACEQMRAD8Awq8dxCs10HbwUauqkEDeODHyVlorY3mZ4ThjL01gbNUUn4o9 eE5+kKw01NcA4jz1CsVZOMAZdEePn96d7a2Uz0DV+wuYII57wpMwgOytt6hQTB1E6GDwVcbZTtNj nNDfHtykYFillmNwXLb08TJmEN9TG5QxwJcazYO2gdsWrZnYe2WWsLpjZEE/9FYz+oUD6yA+uAyG UgFpiC3cWce3e6yx25NMZDp1RHJM76aHdKcFzuR8k1mFtHn2W0bcVokuaB4z491XGZhvtMuaGMB1 PBP5qXBI9EDNM9Do5X2TyJUm4gjULQszMLbXDmlzzBYzUjss3q97HX00sMNIa9zf5bCS38vuTZRM dSGSM5yNUQk+xaxtP3JK39oP7M9Sf0vo75/GUkP99HHP8eF//9DkX9QvD4ZZsaDoQIMRH+rUfpuZ kPyCw27gKsh/uaYDm1W5AteGe5221jX/APgay/tTD/2mp/zT/wCSVnp9+FZmVNzMasYkl2QawQ8V sa6yx9cl3vY1qYZSo77Op95kTdn7S6rbb6snNx8cGxtdPqYDI3ucPUp/S0Ob/SWuxn3Ws/nf0X8u tFpynO6vXh5DSW2Ch20To91DLrNuw7v51z/z1nnErpr6m3Kx6vtGACKtrSGOdXbRVkWnXd6foZVd lP8AxqHgux7KMrJvx6vs+G1hdWwFrrH2v9KikPJf6Ve7fbdZs+hX7P0liZxzr5jXy/avHMSG5dOv qD7MS++t3pxbQBoXhu/1W2tZXPtY/a32IuT1o4+TlYznObWx9lTYGrdjnsY6f3mt/OWV6mNf06zM qxq67MW2tl1bpcxzb/UFVtTnHe17X0+ndW7f/pWf4RWOl1YeZUHWYrP6UymyxpLW10Gu2/IyXTuZ +qsp9bc/9H6SPuzFkk6dF/v3Z0rxdO3NI3ZjQDc18ZNUEhrrGg47Axzfbt220+z/AArP5aDlWVV5 lfURWI9VpuZr+jtYBvwnfyP8Kx/5/wBD/tPasD7cysOcymkgTBDXCR/ne3etPrNeLheqW47ayzKs x6G2S4201g+pkfm7fQu2UPf/ADVr7PZ/M2JHJOwCTvaTnFCxs7I6jiPzcSg0e670XbYdB9ZrXfnH 6LXOWW2699tlbC5sYj7GsLHNO9rd3q7CXWfT3f8AGLOw7MfIoznuxKnuxqWW1tksaS66nHeLHF7f bsu/eVTIymV22tGJSz03OGwy+C3Qt9Vrv0nuH0073Mh04joKWS5kbftLv4l2R9ltisuyKbaWuIad wDha6Cxv8qtn0lRsy7X3MvstJdWNokcj8PBEsx8Wu2q2mmu7DcRVe0gtspvNZs9G3af5u5zfVw7v +1FX6H+fptWYM1jmgux6ZIn6Lv8AySHHOV2SbXfeAR5fsdX9vZEelub6fp+lEa7fv+kksj7XXu/o 1H+a7/yaSVlb95Phu//R4kUYO0O4DnbQ43wzudX+l7d0fuItVeJW8taNbayxwdbDttnsc6puxu/j b73/APGMSqzaXY7px5LRAaXPgs19r3g+o7+qt7oQwcyl77MYl4c0F3udG33N9v0H/wBdyrZMvBEy INDRuY/XIRHUW5TuoB5ebdr2/YzhE+od

Скачать книгу