Примечания
1
Amos Oz, A Tale of Love and Darkness, trans. Nicholas de Lange (London: Chatto & Windus, 2004), 47.
2
Orhan Pamuk, The White Castle: A Novel, trans. Victoria Holbrook (New York: Vintage, 1998). Первоначально роман был опубликован на турецком языке как Beyaz Kale (Istanbul: Can, 1985). Цитата из этого абзаца приведена на странице 58.
3
Pamuk, The White Castle, 62, 65, 67, 69–70, 82.
4
Pamuk, The White Castle, 143, 151.
5
Pamuk, The White Castle, 155.
6
Те, кто интересуется этой темой, могут прочитать Noel Malcolm, Useful Enemies: Islam and the Ottoman Empire in Western Political Thought, 1450–1750 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2019).
7
Franco Cardini, Europe and Islam, trans. Caroline Beamish (New York: Blackwell, 2001), 122, 136. Первоначально опубликованная на итальянском языке в 1999 г. с подзаголовком «История недопонимания», книга была одновременно опубликована в переводе на английский, французский, немецкий и испанский языки два года спустя.
8
The Ottomans: Europe’s Muslim Emperors, directed by Gillian Bancroft, narrated by Rageh Omar (London: BBC Two, 2013); Albert Hourani, ‘How Should We Write the History of the Middle East?’ International Journal of Middle East Studies 23 (1991): 130.
9
Paolo Giovio, writing about Suleiman I in his Commentario addressed to Charles V in 1532, цитируемый в: Malcolm, Useful Enemies, 28.
10
Мое понимание тропов византийской историографии исходит из Averil Cameron, Byzantine Matters (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2014).
11
Cemal Kafadar, ‘A Rome of One’s Own: Reflections on Cultural Geography and Identity in the Lands of Rum’, Muqarnas 24 (2007): 7–25, here 9.
12
Benjamin J. Kaplan, Divided by Faith: Religious Conflict and the Practice of Toleration in Early Modern Europe (Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press, 2007), 4.
13
Kaplan, Divided by Faith, 10.
14
Francis Osborne, Political Reflections upon the Government of the Turks, 1656, cited in Malcolm, Useful Enemies, 302.
15
Marc Baer and Ussama Makdisi, ‘Tolerance and Conversion in the Ottoman Empire: A Conversation with Marc Baer and Ussama Makdisi’, Comparative Studies in Society & History 51, no. 4 (October 2009): 927–940.
16
Kaplan, Divided by Faith, 8.
17
‘Tolerance and Conversion in the Ottoman Empire’, 930.
18
Sir Paul Rycaut, The History of the Present State of the Ottoman Empire, 4th ed. (London: Printed for John Starkey and Henry Brome, 1675), 147–148.
19
Kaplan, Divided by Faith, 9.
20
David Morgan, Medieval Persia, 1040–1797 (Harlow, UK: Longman, 1988), 64–65.
21
Marshall G. S. Hodgson, The Venture of Islam, vol. 2, The Expansion of Islam in the Middle Periods (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1977), 415.
22
‘Part 2’, Islam: Empire of Faith, directed by Robert Gardner (Arlington, VA: PBS, 2001); Hodgson, The Venture of Islam, 2:405.
23
The Travels of Ibn Battuta: A.D., 1325–1354, trans. and ed. C. Defremery, B. R. Sanguinetti, and H. A. R. Gibb, vol. 2 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1962), 446.
24
Aşıkpaşazade, Tevārīh-i Āl-i Osmān, Aşıkpaşazade Tarihi (Istanbul: Matba’a-i Āmire, 1332AH/1913–1914), 3–4.
25
Rudi Paul Lindner, Explorations in Ottoman Prehistory (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2007), 15–34.
26
Aşıkpaşazade, Tevārīh-i Āl-i Osmān, 4.
27
Rudi Paul Lindner, Nomads and Ottomans in Medieval Anatolia (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1983),
