Скачать книгу

Княжество Джумла включало бассейн реки Тила и среднее течение реки Карнали, а во время высшего подъема (XII в.) также часть Кумаона и Западный Тибет; позже Джумла сохраняла номинальный сюзеренитет над княжествами Баиси и Чаубиси.

      К середине XVIII в. политическая раздробленность достигла значительной степени и ни одно княжество не было достаточно сильным, чтобы расширить свои владения за счет других. Большинство княжеств находилось на территории горных районов, в стороне от основных торговых путей из Индии в Тибет; они располагали весьма скудными материальными и людскими ресурсами.

      Конец ознакомительного фрагмента.

      Текст предоставлен ООО «ЛитРес».

      Прочитайте эту книгу целиком, купив полную легальную версию на ЛитРес.

      Безопасно оплатить книгу можно банковской картой Visa, MasterCard, Maestro, со счета мобильного телефона, с платежного терминала, в салоне МТС или Связной, через PayPal, WebMoney, Яндекс.Деньги, QIWI Кошелек, бонусными картами или другим удобным Вам способом.

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

Скачать книгу