Скачать книгу

      14. Akins, C., 5 jobs being replaced by robots, in: Excelle. Monster, https://web.archive.org/web/20130424145057/http://excelle.monster.com/benefits/articles/4983-5-jobs-being-replaced-by-robots?page=1.

      15. Robotic future of patient care, in: E-Health Insider, 2007-08-16, https://web.archive.org/web/20071121041811/http://www.e-health-insider.com/comment_and_analysis/250/robotic_future_of_patient_care.

      16. Spyros, G.T., Synergy of IoT and AI in Modern Society: The Robotics and Automation Case. Robot Autom. Eng. J., 3, 5, 555621, 2018.

      17. Cohen, M. H., Cohen, M. H., Giangola, J. P., Balogh, J., Voice user interface design. Addison-Wesley Professional, page 5-6, 2004.

      18. Bogue, R., The role of artificial intelligence in robotics. Ind. Robot, 41, 2, 119–123, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1108/IR-01-2014-0300.

      19. https://www.humanbrainproject.eu/en/follow-hbp/news/breakthrough-in-construction-of-computers-for-mimicking-human-brain/

      20. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/a-new-supercomputer-is-the-worlds-fastest-brain-mimicking-machine/

      22. Thrun, S., Probabilistic Algorithms in Robotics, in: AI Magazine, vol. 21, no. 4, 2000.

      23. http://www.robotiksistem.com/robotics_applications.html

      24. Vermesan, O., Bröring, A., Tragos, E., Serrano, M., Bacciu, D., Chessa, S., Gallicchio, C., Micheli, A., Dragone, M., Saffiotti, A., Simoens, P., Cavallo, F., Bahr, R., Internet of Robotic Things – Converging Sensing/Actuating, Hyperconnectivity, in: Artificial Intelligence and IoT Platforms, 2017, 10.13052/rp-9788793609105.

      25. https://interestingengineering.com/15-medical-robots-that-are-changing-the-world

      26. http://www.indiandefencereview.com/military-applications-of-artificial-intelligence/

      27. Kim, M. and Kang, K.C., Formal Construction and Verification of Home Service Robots: A Case Study, in: Automated Technology for Verification and Analysis. ATVA 2005. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 3707, D.A. Peled and Y.K. Tsay (Eds.), Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2005.

      28. Parviainen, J., and Coeckelbergh, M., The political choreography of the Sophia robot: beyond robot rights and citizenship to political performances for the social robotics market. AI & Society, 1–10, 2020.

      29. https://www.forbes.com/sites/zarastone/2017/11/07/everything-you-need-to-know-about-sophia-the-worlds-first-robot-citizen/#2880b5d946fa

      30. Peterson, B., I met Sophia, the world’s first robot citizen, and the way she said goodbye nearly broke my heart. Enterprise, in: Digital version, 2017, Retrieved of http://uk.businessinsider.com/sophia-the-words-first-robot-citizen-nearly-broke-my-heart-2017-10.

      31. http://news.mit.edu/2019/mit-mini-cheetah-first-four-legged-robot-to-backflip-0304

      32. Four-legged Robot, ‘Cheetah,’ Sets New Speed Record, in: Reuters, 2012-03-06, Archived from the original on 2013-10-22.

      33. Upbin, B., IBM Opens Up Its Watson Cognitive Computer For Developers Everywhere, in: Forbes, November 14, 2013, https://www.forbes.com/sites/bruceupbin/2013/11/14/ibm-opens-up-watson-as-a-web-service/.

      *Corresponding author: [email protected]

      Robotics, AI and IoT in the Defense Sector

       Rajiv Kumar Modanval, S. Rakesh Kumar*, N. Gayathri and Sandeep Kr. Sharma

       School of Computing Science and Engineering, Galgotias University, Uttar Pradesh, India

       Abstract

      As the world grows and advances, so too does technology. Rapid tech advancements have paved lots of pathways that have given us various types of applications for robotic processes. In this chapter, some of the most common robots used for the defense sector will be described; also proposed are some robots for creating helping hands for our armies along with more modernized and effective robots that further advance our defense systems via some of the most trending technologies like IoT and AI. The defense sector is one of the most crucial elements of any country in which they invest the most. According to data, India invests around $40 billion on its army and defense systems. But nowadays, with the availability of such modern and advanced technologies, the overall expenditure can be minimized. Robots can perform far better than humans as they can provide untired service to the nation with little investment and less maintenance. Robots are useful in doing repetitive task like walking at a border to secure it. Artificial intelligence is used to make robots capable of understanding the situation and react according to it. The internet of things plays a big role in connecting the robots so they can share data with each other and perform their task sefficiently. Robots also ensure zero life loss and high security at a very low cost.

      Keywords: Artificial intelligence (AI), internet of things (IoT), robotics, automation, robots, machine learning

      According to Sun Tzu, a Chinese general, military strategist, writer and philosopher who lived in the Eastern Zhou period of ancient China, “The supreme art of war is to subdue the enemy without fighting.”

      Robotics is a rapidly growing field of technology with potentially significant applications in the defense sector which can play a significant role in warfare. Nowadays, the United States of America using drones to target enemies in countries like Afghanistan and Pakistan is the best example of the use of robotics in warfare [10]. The United States Department of Defense and countries like China, Russia, and India are developing robots for a wide range of military operations. Artificial intelligence gives robots the ability to make a decision on what to do, how

Скачать книгу