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      WASHINGTON INTERNSHIPS

      How to Get Them and Use Them

      to Launch Your Public Policy Career

      Deirdre Martinez, Ph.D.

       PENN

      University of Pennsylvania Press

      Philadelphia

      Copyright © 2009 University of Pennsylvania Press

      All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations used for purposes of review or scholarly citation, none of this book may be reproduced in any form by any means without written permission from the publisher.

      Published by University of Pennsylvania Press Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-4112

      Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper

      10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

      A Cataloging-in-Publication record is available from the Library of Congress

      ISBN 978-0-8122-2055-1

      CONTENTS

       Chapter 1. Introduction

       Who Can Use This Book

       How to Use This Book

       When to Use This Book

       Chapter 2. Who Does What, and Where, in Washington

       Interning in the House of Representatives

       Interning in the Senate

       Interning at the White House

       Interning in a Federal Agency

       Interning in an Advocacy Organization or Think Tank

       Interning in a Lobbying Firm

       Interning in a Political Organization

       Chapter 3. Finding the Right Internship

       Thinking Ahead: The Skills You Need

       When to Start Applying

       Sources for Internships

       Getting Paid

       Where to Apply—and How Many Applications to Send

       Finding the Fifteen

       Chapter 4. Landing the Internship

       Before You Write

       The Perfect Resume

       The Cover Letter

       Security Clearance

       Writing Sample

       On Waiting for a Call

       Thoughts on the Interview

       Getting an Offer

       Getting Turned Down

       Chapter 5. Practical Advice for Living and Working in Washington

       D.C.'s Neighborhoods

       Housing in Washington

       Getting Around

       Tourism Tips

       Safety and Health

       Chapter 6. Tactical Advice: How to Be a Great Intern

       Washington Fashion: Zombie Chic

       Mind Your Manners

       Office Hours

       Asking for Work

       Find a Niche

       Getting Feedback

       Chapter 7. Using the Internship to Propel Your Career

       The Benefits of a D.C. Internship

       Making a Good Impression

       Don't Make a Bad Impression

       The Power of Networking

       The Great D.C. Merry-Go-Round

       Tips on Leaving

       Final Thoughts

       Websites Mentioned

       Index

       Acknowledgments

       About the Author

       CHAPTER 1

      INTRODUCTION

      Washington, D.C., has been called the “internship capital” of the United States, and with 20,000 interns every summer, the name probably fits. More than any other city, Washington welcomes interns with open arms, giving students the opportunity to see how the United States government functions up close and personal. In Congress, media organizations, lobbying offices, and nonprofits, interns open mail and answer phones and run errands but they also write policy briefs, get published, and hear Members of Congress use words they wrote.

      Washington is at once a small town whose streets and neighborhoods will quickly become familiar to you and a huge metropolitan area where you can find internships in a vast number of fields. As Director of Penn in Washington at the University of Pennsylvania, I have helped hundreds of students find internships in Washington. Some students know very little about how our government actually works and want to just be there to soak it all in; where better than the front desk of a congressional office? Others have been close observers of D.C. politics and are ready to leap in and join the fray; for these students, a summer at the Republican or Democratic National Committee feels like the center of the world, and in some cases these experiences and the contacts made have led to entry-level political jobs and exciting careers in politics. Other students have very specific ideas about what they want to do; a student a few years ago was particularly interested in Brazil's economy, had spent a semester in Brazil, and had studied Portuguese. Not only was the Brazil U.S. Business Council happy to have him as an intern, when he graduated the following year they eagerly offered him a permanent position.

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