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       The NEW BANNER BOOK

       written and illustrated by

       Betty Wolfe

       Procedure and Contents

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       some preliminary decisions

       the WHERE WHEN HOW WHY to use a BANNER

       will determine

       the SIZE SHAPE and the MESSAGE

       expressed through

       WORDS

       letters

       SYMBOLS

       patterns—shapes

       COLOR

       stitchery

       DESIGN—STYLE

       will influence

       FABRICS

       CONSTRUCTION

       TRIMMINGS

       afterthoughts: CRAFTS

       additions: PATTERNS

       BANNERS with three panels

       BANNERS with people figures

       Seasonal BANNERS

       Thematic BANNERS

       Getting Started using banners

       where when how why

       Places

      church, parish hall, narthex, classroom, office, home, entry hall—in fact, any space that needs a spot of color

       Times and occasions

      Seasons: Christmas, Epiphany, Lent, Easter, Pentecost

      Celebrations: weddings, baptisms, confirmations, bar mitzvahs

      Special events: festivals, pageants

       As hangings

      against the wall, from a pole, from the ceiling, as a divider, on the lectern, pulpit, or altar

       Carried

      in a procession: entry, gospel, offertory, wedding, or festival

       Purposes

      to produce a mood or set the stage for a specific event; to add color, beauty, and meaning to an event; to define an area; to identify a place or organization, as a memorial, a gift, or a permanent work of art

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       the FIRST decision how BIG?

      The size will be determined by:

      Image the size of the room

      Image the height of the ceiling

      Image the available wall space

       How it will be used:

      If the banner is to be carried, it must be a comfortable size for the person who carries it.

      Processional banners should be two-sided.

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       the SECOND decision what SHAPE?

      Shape is primarily a matter of proportion—the ratio of height to width, that is, tall and thin, short and wide, etc. In general, this is determined by where and how the banner will be used.

      Examples: square (1 × 1), rectangular, horizontal or vertical, (1 × 1, 1½ × 1, 1 × 1½, 1 × 2, 1 × 3, and so on)

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      Another shape may be added to the bottom of a basic rectangular shape.

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      The dominant horizontals and verticals of all of the above shapes relate well to architecture, but any shape that will hang is possible. Experiment with: (a) panels hanging side by side, (b) twisted or draped shapes, (c) layered shapes, or (d) inverted triangles.

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       the THIRD decision the MESSAGE

      In addition to being a decorative hanging, a banner speaks.

      The very nature of fabric hanging loosely, moving with every breath of air, free to flow, to sway, to flap, speaks of freedom, of motion, of aliveness.

       what can a BANNER say and do?

produce a mood,

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